WestJet
- History
WestJet was founded in 1996
by Clive Beddoe, Mark Hill, Tim Morgan and Donald Bell, four Calgary
entrepreneurs who saw an opportunity to provide low fare air travel
across western Canada. Through researching other successful airlines
in North America - and in particular low-cost carriers from throughout
the continent - the team followed the primary examples of Southwest
Airlines and Morris Air and determined that a similar concept could
be successful in western Canada.
Over the subsequent months, the team worked to develop a comprehensive
business plan and financial model. With this information in hand,
a number of local business people were approached and within 30
days the needed capital was raised. After purchasing the three
original Boeing 737-200 aircraft, a second offering to retail
and institutional investors was completed in January 1996, raising
the necessary capital to commence operations.
On February 29, 1996, the airline started flight operations with
220 employees and three aircraft to the cities of Vancouver, Kelowna,
Calgary, Edmonton, and Winnipeg. Since that time, the company has
continued to expand, bringing more western cities into WestJet's
world. In 1996, WestJet added Victoria, Regina and Saskatoon to
its route network. In 1997, WestJet began service to Abbotsford/Fraser
Valley, and in 1999 WestJet added Thunder Bay, Prince George, and
Grande Prairie to its service area.
WestJet achieved a major milestone when in July 1999 it completed
its Initial Public Offering of 2.5 million common shares. It was
an exciting day for all WestJetters, representing the achievement
of a key business goal and raising the necessary capital for expansion
of the company into the coming years. With the help of lead underwriters
CIBC World Markets and the dedicated executive team, WestJet has
made a successful transition to a public company. The capital
raised from the offering has been used for the purchase of additional
aircraft, as well as the building of new Head Office and Hangar
facilities in Calgary, in order to meet the needs of the company's
expanding workforce.
1999 saw unprecedented change and restructuring in the airline industry
in Canada, offering a window of opportunity for WestJet to expand
its service beyond its current route structure. In December 1999,
WestJet announced that it would be extending its successful low-fare
airline across Canada. Between March and June 2000, the company
added service to the eastern Canadian cities of Hamilton, Moncton,
and Ottawa, creating an eastern network with Hamilton as the hub.
In 2000, WestJet's founders were honoured as 'The Ernst & Young
Entrepreneur of the Year' for Canada, in recognition of the contributions
they have made to Canadian travellers and the lives of all of WestJet's
people and shareholders. In 2001, WestJet added new service to Fort
McMurray, Comox, and limited addition flights to Brandon. In 2001,
WestJet also added its first four Next-Generation Boeing 737-700
aircraft. Also, in 2001, the team of founders received an International
Entrepreneurship award for Outstanding Teamwork.
In 2002, WestJet added service to two new Ontario destinations,
London and Toronto. In February of 2002, the corporation successfully
offered three million common shares yielding net proceeds of $78.9
million. The proceeds will fund aircraft additions, spare parts,
and a third flight simulator. In 2002, WestJet was named one of
Canada's top 100 employers.
In 2003, WestJet was named Canada's second most respected corporation
in an annual survey conducted by Ipsos-Reid. The survey involved
a randomly selected sample of 255 of the leading CEOs in Canada.
Also in 2003, WestJet added service to the new markets of Halifax,
Windsor, Montréal, St. John's, and Gander.
The airline operates a fleet of Boeing aircraft featuring new Next-Generation
737 aircraft with leather seats and more legroom. Transborder service
commenced in the fall of 2004 to the cities of Los Angeles, San
Francisco, Phoenix, Fort Lauderdale, Tampa, Orlando, and New York.
Service to Palm Springs began in January 2005. WestJet is publicly
traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol WJA.