Essen, Germany
is a city in the center of the Ruhr Area in North Rhine-Westphalia, located on the Ruhr
River. The city was named European Capital of Culture for 2010 on behalf of the whole Ruhr Area.
Essen receives a large number of
visitors to around 50 trade fairs held each year. The Essen Motor Show alone
attracts around 530,000 visitors each year.
Also popular are the international car tuning fair, the SPIEL
fair which is the world's largest consumer fair for gaming, and the Techno-Classica (vintage cars) fair.
Essen also boasts some unique tourist attractions for
those travellors who are weary of castles and cathedrals. The Zollverein
Industrial Complex is a closed coal mine and coking plant where temporary art
exhibits are often housed. This large
sub-surface coal mine has been awarded World Cultural Heritage status by UNESCO.
Also worth a visit is the Alte Synagoge, which was destroyed by fire
in 1938 and was restored after World War II.
Today this synagogue is the largest to be found north of the Alps.